OBSERVATORY ALMANAC · NOCTURNAL DISPATCH

Tonight under the Sky

19.57°S, 18.12°EAfrica/Windhoek
Nautical Twilight-7.6° (−6° to −12°)
19:24:11
Fri, Oct 23, 2026
PHOTOMETRIC TWILIGHT SPECTRUM8h 47m of true darkness · 11h 19m total night
DaylightCivil (−6°)Nautical (−12°)Astro (−18°)Dark Sky (<−18°)
TRUE DARK SKY WINDOW
Sunset18:52
Civil Dusk19:14
Nautical19:41
Full Dark20:08
Nadir00:31
Dark Ends04:55
Nautical05:22
Civil Dawn05:48
Sunrise06:11
LIVE REAL-TIME OBSERVATION
SunsetSunrise
LOCAL SKY PLANISPHERE · STEREOGRAPHIC PROJECTION

All-Sky Nocturnal Dome

Click any body to inspect telemetry
30° ALT60° ALTZENITHNESW Vega Altair Antares Deneb Saturn (0.3) Mercury (0.4) Neptune (7.8) Moon (93%)
LUNAR EPHEMERISWaxing Gibbous
ILLUMINATION93%
ALTITUDE39.0°
DISTANCE380,108 km
Moonrise16:26
Moonset04:40
HorizonAbove
LUNAR INTERFERENCE INDEX58% · Moderate Lunar Glow

Milky Way contrast is softened. Bright open clusters and double stars are optimal.

ATMOSPHERIC SEEING & CLOUD PROFILETonight's Index
51/100
Fair Stargazing

Partial haze or lunar wash. Bright clusters, double stars, and prominent planets remain well visible.

CLOUD COVER15%
HUMIDITY50%
VISIBILITY18 km
DEW POINT10.8°C
PLANETARY EPHEMERIS & ALMANAC

Visible Planets Tonight

PLANETSTATUSMAGNITUDEALTITUDEAZIMUTHCONSTELLATIONRISETRANSITSETEQUIPMENT
Venus♀ Below Horizon -4.3-6.7°248°Libra05:5312:2618:53Naked Eye
Jupiter♃ Below Horizon -2.0-75.1°252°Leo02:3908:2314:04Naked Eye
Saturn♄ Visible Low 0.328.7°77°Pisces17:1923:1805:18Naked Eye
Mars♂ Below Horizon 1.0-84.1°254°Cancer02:1107:4813:24Naked Eye
Mercury☿ Visible Low 0.412.6°252°Libra07:1413:5020:23Binoculars
Uranus♅ Below Horizon 5.6-26.0°76°Taurus21:1902:4908:24Binoculars
Neptune♆ Optimal Visibility 7.836.2°75°Pisces16:4722:4804:50Telescope
TONIGHT'S VIEWING SCHEDULE

When & Where to Look Tonight

A simple guide to when each object is above your horizon. No astronomy chart reading required.

BEST TIMEHighest in your sky
The MoonNaked Eye · High in the sky
RISES16:26
BEST TIME22:35N · 67° high
SETS04:40
Reaches about 67° above the horizon at its highest point.Waxing Gibbous (93% illuminated). Moderate Lunar Glow.
JupiterNaked Eye · High in the sky
RISES02:39
BEST TIME08:23N · 56° high
SETS14:04
Reaches about 56° above the horizon at its highest point.Bright golden disc; four Galilean moons easily seen in 7x50 binoculars.
SaturnNaked Eye · High in the sky
RISES17:19
BEST TIME23:18N · 69° high
SETS05:18
Reaches about 69° above the horizon at its highest point.Pale amber jewel; majestic ring system visible in any 60mm telescope.
VenusNaked Eye · High in the sky
RISES05:53
BEST TIME12:26N · 89° high
SETS18:53
Reaches about 89° above the horizon at its highest point.Brilliant dazzling beacon; visible crescent phase in small telescope.
MarsNaked Eye · High in the sky
RISES02:11
BEST TIME07:48N · 53° high
SETS13:24
Reaches about 53° above the horizon at its highest point.Distinctive crimson hue; polar ice cap discernible near opposition.
OBSERVING LOG & TARGET LIST

Tonight's Prime Deep-Sky Targets

M31 / NGC 224 · Andromeda

Andromeda Galaxy

Spiral Galaxy (2.5M ly)

Our galactic neighbor; visible as a ghostly oval smudge with dense radiant stellar core.

M45 · Taurus

The Pleiades (Seven Sisters)

Open Star Cluster

Breathtaking blue diamond cluster enshrouded in delicate interstellar reflection nebulosity.

M42 / NGC 1976 · Orion

Great Orion Nebula

Diffuse Emission Nebula

Star nursery harboring the brilliant Trapezium cluster with sprawling bat-wing filaments.

NGC 869 & NGC 884 · Perseus

The Double Cluster

Twin Open Clusters

Pair of spectacular shimmering jewel-boxes bursting with ruby supergiant stars.

M13 / NGC 6205 · Hercules

Great Globular Cluster in Hercules

Globular Cluster (300k stars)

Massive beehive of ancient stars packed tightly together into a blazing central ball.

M57 / NGC 6720 · Lyra

The Ring Nebula

Planetary Nebula

Delicate glowing smoke-ring left behind by a dying star 2,500 light-years away.