OBSERVATORY ALMANAC · NOCTURNAL DISPATCH

Tonight under the Sky

27.26°S, 65.36°WAmerica/Argentina/Tucuman
Daylight+42.6°
16:17:05
Fri, Oct 23, 2026
PHOTOMETRIC TWILIGHT SPECTRUM8h 20m of true darkness · 11h 3m total night
DaylightCivil (−6°)Nautical (−12°)Astro (−18°)Dark Sky (<−18°)
TRUE DARK SKY WINDOW
Sunset19:33
Civil Dusk19:58
Nautical20:26
Full Dark20:55
Nadir01:05
Dark Ends05:15
Nautical05:44
Civil Dawn06:12
Sunrise06:37
LIVE REAL-TIME OBSERVATION
SunsetSunrise
LOCAL SKY PLANISPHERE · STEREOGRAPHIC PROJECTION

All-Sky Nocturnal Dome

Click any body to inspect telemetry
30° ALT60° ALTZENITHNESW Vega Arcturus Altair Spica Antares Deneb Venus (-4.3) Mercury (0.4)
LUNAR EPHEMERISWaxing Gibbous
ILLUMINATION93%
ALTITUDE-12.5°
DISTANCE379,687 km
Moonrise17:14
Moonset04:47
HorizonBelow
LUNAR INTERFERENCE INDEX0% · Minimal Lunar Glare

Sky background remains dark; faint nebulae and distant galaxies are distinct.

ATMOSPHERIC SEEING & CLOUD PROFILETonight's Index
42/100
Fair Stargazing

Partial haze or lunar wash. Bright clusters, double stars, and prominent planets remain well visible.

CLOUD COVER15%
HUMIDITY50%
VISIBILITY18 km
DEW POINT10.8°C
PLANETARY EPHEMERIS & ALMANAC

Visible Planets Tonight

PLANETSTATUSMAGNITUDEALTITUDEAZIMUTHCONSTELLATIONRISETRANSITSETEQUIPMENT
Venus♀ Optimal Visibility -4.343.5°271°Libra06:1912:5919:38Naked Eye
Jupiter♃ Below Horizon -2.0-23.9°274°Leo03:2108:5614:28Naked Eye
Saturn♄ Below Horizon 0.3-21.4°100°Pisces17:5323:5105:54Naked Eye
Mars♂ Below Horizon 1.0-32.9°274°Cancer02:5608:2213:46Naked Eye
Mercury☿ Optimal Visibility 0.463.3°277°Libra07:3614:2321:10Binoculars
Uranus♅ Below Horizon 5.6-76.4°115°Taurus22:0603:2208:43Binoculars
Neptune♆ Below Horizon 7.8-13.9°98°Pisces17:1923:2105:28Telescope
TONIGHT'S VIEWING SCHEDULE

When & Where to Look Tonight

A simple guide to when each object is above your horizon. No astronomy chart reading required.

BEST TIMEHighest in your sky
The MoonNaked Eye · High in the sky
RISES17:14
BEST TIME23:20N · 58° high
SETS04:47
Reaches about 58° above the horizon at its highest point.Waxing Gibbous (93% illuminated). Minimal Lunar Glare.
JupiterNaked Eye · High in the sky
RISES03:21
BEST TIME08:56N · 48° high
SETS14:28
Reaches about 48° above the horizon at its highest point.Bright golden disc; four Galilean moons easily seen in 7x50 binoculars.
SaturnNaked Eye · High in the sky
RISES17:53
BEST TIME23:51N · 61° high
SETS05:54
Reaches about 61° above the horizon at its highest point.Pale amber jewel; majestic ring system visible in any 60mm telescope.
VenusNaked Eye · High in the sky
RISES06:19
BEST TIME12:59N · 81° high
SETS19:38
Reaches about 81° above the horizon at its highest point.Brilliant dazzling beacon; visible crescent phase in small telescope.
MarsNaked Eye · Good height
RISES02:56
BEST TIME08:22N · 45° high
SETS13:46
Reaches about 45° above the horizon at its highest point.Distinctive crimson hue; polar ice cap discernible near opposition.
OBSERVING LOG & TARGET LIST

Tonight's Prime Deep-Sky Targets

M31 / NGC 224 · Andromeda

Andromeda Galaxy

Spiral Galaxy (2.5M ly)

Our galactic neighbor; visible as a ghostly oval smudge with dense radiant stellar core.

M45 · Taurus

The Pleiades (Seven Sisters)

Open Star Cluster

Breathtaking blue diamond cluster enshrouded in delicate interstellar reflection nebulosity.

M42 / NGC 1976 · Orion

Great Orion Nebula

Diffuse Emission Nebula

Star nursery harboring the brilliant Trapezium cluster with sprawling bat-wing filaments.

NGC 869 & NGC 884 · Perseus

The Double Cluster

Twin Open Clusters

Pair of spectacular shimmering jewel-boxes bursting with ruby supergiant stars.

M13 / NGC 6205 · Hercules

Great Globular Cluster in Hercules

Globular Cluster (300k stars)

Massive beehive of ancient stars packed tightly together into a blazing central ball.

M57 / NGC 6720 · Lyra

The Ring Nebula

Planetary Nebula

Delicate glowing smoke-ring left behind by a dying star 2,500 light-years away.